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Washington soft power backed Lankan women biz policy unveiled in Colombo

  • Lankaโ€™s WCIC unveils a key Policy Brief
  • โ€˜Only 34% womenโ€™s labour force activeโ€™โ€“WCICโ€™s Rifa
  • Cooperated by Washingtonโ€™s CIPE!
  • โ€˜Ready to helpโ€™-Rishad
  • US-Lanka economic ties at $3Bn

The clarion call of Sri Lankaโ€™s women entrepreneurs to integrate them to the national policy formulation in the countryโ€™s new era has resonated at high levels when a pioneering Womenโ€™s Chamber made its advocacy push at their behest on 21 January in Colombo-and the effort is cooperated by a non-profit soft power entity based in Washington. โ€œWomenโ€™s entrepreneurship is important when considering policy interventions to enhance female labour force participation in the economy, which in Sri Lanka is rather low. We plead the (Hon) Minister and the Ministry to engage us, Sri Lankaโ€™s women entrepreneurs, in new SME and entrepreneurship initiatives that the government will formulateโ€ voiced Rifa Musthapa (Chairperson – Women’s Chamber of Industry and Commerce (WCIC), on 21 January in Colombo.

WCIC Chairperson Rifa Musthapa was addressing Rishad Bathiudeen (Minister of Industry and Commerce of Sri Lanka) on 21 January during WCIC delegationโ€™s meeting with Minister Bathiudeen at EDB, Colombo 3. The Women’s Chamber of Industry and Commerce (WCIC), which commenced in 1985 and whose present membership is 175, is a Lankan non-profit consisting of professional women. WCIC is the first women-only trade chamber to be set up in the country. It promotes the special interests of women entrepreneurs to get them into the mainstream of Lankan business.

 

โ€œWomenโ€™s entrepreneurship is important when considering policy interventions to enhance female labour force participation in the economy, which in Sri Lanka Is rather low โ€“just 34% of the โ€˜economically active populationโ€™. This becomes particularly critical as the majority of Sri Lankaโ€™s population is femaleโ€ said Women’s Chamber of Industry and Commerce (WCIC), Chairperson Rifa Musthapa, addressing Minister Bathiudeen, and added: โ€œAmong the many Chambers actively collaborating are Kandy, Jaffna, Hambanthota and Mannar. The Womenโ€™s Chamber of industry and Commerce Sri Lanka (WCIC) has 160 members. We plead the (Hon) Minister and the Ministry to engage us, Sri Lankaโ€™s women entrepreneurs, in new SME and entrepreneurship initiatives that the government will formulate-including in the 100 day program. We at WCIC work with Womenโ€™s Chambers all over the country and have done an in-depth study on women entrepreneursโ€™ issues. Today we are pleased to present the policy brief โ€œFostering Womenโ€™s Entrepreneurship in the SME Sector in Sri Lankaโ€ for collaborative action with all the stakeholders, including the government. We have conducted focus group discussions in this. Access to Finance and easing regulatory burdens are key issues that we discovered and have made recommendations here. We commenced this policy advocacy initiative in cooperation with the Center for International Private Enterprise (CIPE), Washington, US.โ€

 

Washington DC headquartered Center for International Private Enterprise (CIPE) strengthens democracy around the globe through private enterprise and market-oriented reform. It has offices in Egypt, Ukraine, Pakistan, Nigeria and Afghanistan. CIPE is a non-profit affiliate of the US Chamber of Commerce. Since 1983, partnering with various Chambers and other civic institutions as well as business leaders, policymakers, and journalists, CIPE has been working to strengthen democracy across the world.

 

Also present on the occasion were Renuka Fernando (Vice Chairperson WCIC), Sarrah Sammoon (Jt. Secretary & Policy Advocacy Manager, WCIC) Anushka Wijesinghe (Research Economist & Advisor to WCIC) and Himali Jinadasa (Senior Advisor to Minister Bathiudeen).

 

โ€œWe are encouraged by your initiative. We are also thankful to CIPE-USA for its support in this regard. In fact, I recall with satisfaction of the successful meeting held with Assistant US Trade Representative for Central and South Asia Mr. Michael Delaney, your WCIC and me in October 2014 in Colomboโ€ responded Minister Bathiudeen, and added: โ€œOur government led by HE the President Maithripala Sirisena and Hon Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe, has given importance to womenโ€™s participation in Sri Lankaโ€™s governance in the 100 day program. Accordingly, we aim to introduce legislation to ensure at least 25% of womenโ€™s representation in Provincial Councils and Local Government bodies. Our government is keen to see enhanced womenโ€™s participation not only in governance but even in economy as well. Therefore this latest initiative by WCIC is timely. I also believe that WCIC, through a well-planned survey should enumerate the exact number of women entrepreneurs in Sri Lanka. I advise you to create a clear definition of the target sector to be surveyed and clearly identify them first so that good results are achieved by our policy efforts. There is also strong women entrepreneurโ€™s presence across the country at micro-levels and what is important is that they are from diverse social segments-for example, my electorate Mannar, none other than war widows have made an impact as entrepreneurs, sustaining their livelihoods and households on their own. Chambers such as yours can help such rural women entrepreneurs to access markets through new linkages. NEDA under my Ministry is the focal point for all SMEs, including Lankan womenโ€™s and has human resources to assists initiatives such as this. Lanka Salusala Ltd, and Lanka Fabrics Ltd under my Ministry can also provide ready channels of marketing and sales for products and handicrafts by our women entrepreneurs operating own industries.โ€

 

Ms. Sarrah Sammoon (Policy Advocacy Manager for WCIC) stressed to Minister Bathiudeen that some issues raised and recommendations put forward in the brief can be broadly seen as being โ€˜Business Development Servicesโ€™(BDS). โ€œIn fact, the lack thereof and the need to have more of itโ€ she added.

 

Reportedly, about 10% of Lankan employers are women. In 2013, Lankan female labour force participation stood at 28%. According to both the International Labour Organisation (ILO) and Asian Development Bank (ADB), womenโ€™s entrepreneurship is especially significant in the context of Sri Lanka becoming an โ€œUpper Middle Incomeโ€ country as female operated businesses-specially SMEs-could cater well to the demands of the rising middle class.

 

In 2013, the US-Sri Lanka economic relations (both trade and investment) stood at $3Billion.